Planning & Zoning

We build intelligent legal solutions that bridge the divide between public and private interests, balancing development and conservation.

Navigating the intricate landscape of planning and zoning requires more than just industry knowledge and legal expertise—it demands a team with unparalleled experience and a proven track record of success. Clients work with us on some of the largest and most groundbreaking developments across the UK, UAE and US, trusting our ability to deliver exceptional results.

This often involves developing innovative strategies for complex projects. Our global perspective, combined with deep local knowledge, ensures that we can handle the most sophisticated projects with precision and insight.

From office buildings and major infrastructure to mixed-use developments and entertainment venues, our experience spans all asset classes. This diversity allows us to provide tailored solutions that meet the unique needs of each project.

Our clients can count on us to secure development consent for one of the UK’s biggest infrastructure projects, draft planning legislation for government entities in the Middle East or obtain land use approvals for major redevelopments in the US. Whatever the challenge, we are at the forefront of the constantly evolving legal and policy frameworks across the globe against which developments are judged. 

We focus on connecting the dots between law, advocacy and politics to turn development goals into reality.

Recent developments

News
The Best Lawyers in France 2026
News
BCLP advises NatWest on financing facility for build-to-rent portfolio acquisition
News
BCLP Earns Top Rankings in the 2025 Legal 500 US Guide 
News
BCLP advises Tristan Capital Partners on €400m pan-European easyHotel takeover
News
BCLP advises The Crown Estate on a £24bn landmark joint venture with Lendlease
News
BCLP advises on KKR’s investment in 544-Bed Student Housing Development near the University of Warwick
News
BCLP advise GPE on acquisition of West End HQ development opportunity
Awards
Chambers France 2025
News
Associate Authors New Chapter for NY Zoning Law Legal Treatise

Our team’s focus is on anticipating risks against a constantly evolving legal and policy background and the navigation of consenting and related processes to meet clients commercial and operational objectives. We also help make connections between  developers and planning decision makers to facilitate the successful progression of a project.

Our UK Planning and Zoning team was the first stand-alone Planning practice more than 30 years ago, and has been ranked in the top tier of the leading legal directories for the last 20 years. Our team has advised on some of the largest development and infrastructure schemes in the UK.

Our US Planning and Zoning team, consisting of lawyers, urban planners and a registered architect, provides a full range of legal services in all areas of land use law, including advice on development enhancement strategies. The team has deep roots in New York and our experience there is comprehensive.

In contrast to all other international firms in the Middle East, BCLP’s Middle East team has dedicated resources in the UAE focused on planning and environment. The team is currently advising major governments and quasi government entities on key projects in the region and has drafted planning and environmental regulations for a number of Free Zone entities. Clients include Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council and the Sharjah Urban Planning Council. We have an in-depth understanding of the policy framework against which planning proposals are judged both in the UAE and the wider MENA region. We are able to guide clients through often incoherent planning systems which often lack transparency and are therefore difficult to navigate.

Our team’s focus is on anticipating risks against a constantly evolving legal and policy background and the navigation of consenting and related processes to meet clients commercial and operational objectives. We also help make connections between  developers and planning decision makers to facilitate the successful progression of a project.

Our UK Planning and Zoning team was the first stand-alone Planning practice more than 30 years ago, and has been ranked in the top tier of the leading legal directories for the last 20 years. Our team has advised on some of the largest development and infrastructure schemes in the UK.

Our US Planning and Zoning team, consisting of lawyers, urban planners and a registered architect, provides a full range of legal services in all areas of land use law, including advice on development enhancement strategies. The team has deep roots in New York and our experience there is comprehensive.

In contrast to all other international firms in the Middle East, BCLP’s Middle East team has dedicated resources in the UAE focused on planning and environment. The team is currently advising major governments and quasi government entities on key projects in the region and has drafted planning and environmental regulations for a number of Free Zone entities. Clients include Abu Dhabi Urban Planning Council and the Sharjah Urban Planning Council. We have an in-depth understanding of the policy framework against which planning proposals are judged both in the UAE and the wider MENA region. We are able to guide clients through often incoherent planning systems which often lack transparency and are therefore difficult to navigate.

"They're one of the leading firms in the field of large infrastructure projects, and they may have the strongest overall partnership of all the planning firms"

Chambers UK

"They're one of the leading firms in the field of large infrastructure projects, and they may have the strongest overall partnership of all the planning firms"

Chambers UK

  • The Best Lawyers in America™, Germany™, France™, United Kingdom™ - Land Use and Zoning Law/Planning
  • Ranked the number one Planning team in the UK’s leading legal directories for over 20 years
  • Chambers USA - New York Land Use/Zoning
  • The Legal 500 US - Land Use/Zoning
  • U.S. News & World Report and Best Lawyers® 'Best Law Firms' - Land Use & Zoning Law
  • Won Overall Silver Jubilee Cup and the Best Planning Project of the Year, at the RTPO Planning Excellence Awards 2015 for our work on Thames Tideway Tunnel

Planning of Iconic London Skyscrapers

Location: UK, London

Advising on the planning aspects of some of London’s most iconic skyscrapers, including the Shard, 20 Fenchurch Street and the acquisition of 122 Leadenhall, “the Cheesegrater.”

$4.9 Billion Atlantic Yards Project

Location: US, New York

Representation of Empire State Development Corporation in connection with the environmental review and other public approvals for the $4.9 billion Atlantic Yards Project, which will include an 18,000 seat arena (the future home of the New Jersey Nets basketball team) and 16 other residential and commercial buildings, comprising 7 million sq ft of development on a 22-acre site in Brooklyn, New York.

Advising Panattoni on 15+ Logistics Projects Across Germany

Location: Germany

Advised on more than 15 logistics project developments across Germany, in particular regarding funding structures with respect to forward development management agreements, aspects of planning and zoning, permits, property due diligence and lease agreements. Six-digit overall amount of sq m of lettable areas.

Dubai Government Consultation

Location: UAE, Dubai

Providing input on Dubai Government’s consultation on the use of public private partnership arrangements in Dubai, including participation at a series of workshops attended by several Dubai Government bodies including the Legal Affairs Department.

Landmark Farley Post Office Building

Location: US, New York

Represented a state public benefit corporation in connection with the redevelopment of the landmark Farley Post Office Building, in order to create a new Penn Station in Manhattan, New York. Our work included legal counsel related to land use issues and the project environmental review under federal and state law.

Advising on All of Westfield's London Schemes

Location: UK, White City, Stratford, Croydon

Advising a Westfield/Hammerson joint venture on the proposals to redevelop the Whitgift Centre and surrounding area in Croydon Town Centre in a £1.5 billion mixed use scheme. We have advised on all planning matters since 2012. We have also advised on Westfield’s schemes in Stratford and White City.

  • The Best Lawyers in America™, Germany™, France™, United Kingdom™ - Land Use and Zoning Law/Planning
  • Ranked the number one Planning team in the UK’s leading legal directories for over 20 years
  • Chambers USA - New York Land Use/Zoning
  • The Legal 500 US - Land Use/Zoning
  • U.S. News & World Report and Best Lawyers® 'Best Law Firms' - Land Use & Zoning Law
  • Won Overall Silver Jubilee Cup and the Best Planning Project of the Year, at the RTPO Planning Excellence Awards 2015 for our work on Thames Tideway Tunnel

Planning of Iconic London Skyscrapers

Location: UK, London

Advising on the planning aspects of some of London’s most iconic skyscrapers, including the Shard, 20 Fenchurch Street and the acquisition of 122 Leadenhall, “the Cheesegrater.”

$4.9 Billion Atlantic Yards Project

Location: US, New York

Representation of Empire State Development Corporation in connection with the environmental review and other public approvals for the $4.9 billion Atlantic Yards Project, which will include an 18,000 seat arena (the future home of the New Jersey Nets basketball team) and 16 other residential and commercial buildings, comprising 7 million sq ft of development on a 22-acre site in Brooklyn, New York.

Advising Panattoni on 15+ Logistics Projects Across Germany

Location: Germany

Advised on more than 15 logistics project developments across Germany, in particular regarding funding structures with respect to forward development management agreements, aspects of planning and zoning, permits, property due diligence and lease agreements. Six-digit overall amount of sq m of lettable areas.

Dubai Government Consultation

Location: UAE, Dubai

Providing input on Dubai Government’s consultation on the use of public private partnership arrangements in Dubai, including participation at a series of workshops attended by several Dubai Government bodies including the Legal Affairs Department.

Landmark Farley Post Office Building

Location: US, New York

Represented a state public benefit corporation in connection with the redevelopment of the landmark Farley Post Office Building, in order to create a new Penn Station in Manhattan, New York. Our work included legal counsel related to land use issues and the project environmental review under federal and state law.

Advising on All of Westfield's London Schemes

Location: UK, White City, Stratford, Croydon

Advising a Westfield/Hammerson joint venture on the proposals to redevelop the Whitgift Centre and surrounding area in Croydon Town Centre in a £1.5 billion mixed use scheme. We have advised on all planning matters since 2012. We have also advised on Westfield’s schemes in Stratford and White City.

Discover our latest insights

Insights
May 02, 2025

Government consults on changes to energy national policy statements

Government is consulting on material updates to National Policy Statements EN-1 (overarching energy), EN-3 (renewable energy infrastructure) and EN-5 (electricity networks). National Policy Statements are at the heart of the fast-track bespoke planning regime for nationally significant infrastructure projects under the Planning Act 2008.  The changes reflect Government’s current energy priorities set out in the Clean Power Mission and cover: Low carbon infrastructure, now linked to the Government’s Clean Power 2030 Action Plan, is deemed a Critical National Priority (CNP) and thus benefits from a presumption in favour of consent.  Energy from waste projects no longer benefit from this policy. Centralised Strategic Network Plans are to set out a coordinated and long-term approach for planning transmission infrastructure, and their future conclusions are endorsed in the National Policy Statements. Electricity Transmission Design Principles are to provide greater clarity on the type of transmission assets to be used in different environments and appropriate mitigation. Guidance is provided for onshore wind, now that it is to be brought back into the DCO regime. Inter-array wake effects are to be assessed for offshore wind. In this Insight we explore how these changes might accelerate infrastructure consenting.
Insights
Apr 29, 2025

How will the newly created NISTA accelerate infrastructure delivery?

Between 2015-2025 the National Infrastructure Commission (NIC) carried out an important function in assessing the UK’s long-term infrastructure needs, setting the infrastructure agenda and providing independent advice to the Government. However, from 1 April 2025, the NIC ceased operating and was combined with the Infrastructure and Projects Authority (IPA) to form a new unit within HM Treasury called the National Infrastructure and Service Transformation Authority (NISTA). In this Insight we explore how this change might accelerate infrastructure delivery.
Insights
Apr 14, 2025

Tall Building Trends in London

Tall buildings have hugely contributed to London’s sense of place and rightful place as a world-leading financial centre. They have made a defined impact on the London skyline particularly in the period between 2000-2019 when the number of new tall buildings built increased significantly, largely due to a change in planning policy. For the last 10 years the NLA (New London Architecture) has been surveying trends in tall building development (which it defines as those of 20 storeys or above) across London. In this Insight we examine the NLA’s recently published annual survey 2025 and what it means for tall building development in the capital.  
Insights
Mar 26, 2025

Planning and Infrastructure Bill – NSIP changes

The infrastructure measures in the Planning and Infrastructure Bill introduce amendments, principally to the Planning Act 2008, that aim to make the NSIP regime faster and more flexible to support the Government’s major infrastructure ambitions. In the second Insight in our series on the Bill, we discuss what changes to the NSIP regime have and have not been included and the implications for those navigating the system.
Insights
Mar 14, 2025

Planning and Infrastructure Bill – The Next Step on the Road to Planning Reform

The much trailed Planning and Infrastructure Bill introduced to Parliament on 11 March covers wide ranging changes to the conventional planning process, CPO, development corporations and infrastructure planning.  It is an ambitious piece of legislation, designed to support delivery of the Government’s housing and critical infrastructure targets and drive growth, and introduces some novel measures. 
Insights
Jan 24, 2025

Government’s bold move to reduce legal challenges to NSIPs

The Government has confirmed it will introduce legislation to reduce the number of attempts claimants have to secure permission to legally challenge a DCO. 
Insights
Jan 17, 2025

Significant changes to CPO regime under consideration

Two significant consultations opened at the end of last year, the first by the Government and the second by the Law Commission, seeking views on proposed changes to CPO law and process. In the first of this two part series, we consider the Government consultation and what the changes it proposes may mean for acquiring authorities and those whose land or interests may subject to a CPO.
Insights
Jan 09, 2025

Reimagining Hong Kong's tourism landscape

As we step into the new year, the Hong Kong Government unveiled its ambitious 132-page Development Blueprint for Hong Kong's Tourism Industry 2.0. This comprehensive plan aims to overcome the current challenges posed by economic slowdown, heightened competition, geopolitical tensions and recruitment difficulties. With the collaborative efforts of many stakeholders in implementing the Blueprint, the expected value added by the tourism industry is projected to rise by approximately 60% over the next 5 years, from HK$75.3 billion in 2023 to HK$120 billion. Employment in the sector is also set to rise significantly, with an estimated 44% increase over the same period, bringing the total to approximately 210,000 jobs (up from 145,600 in 2023). The overarching strategy for Hong Kong's tourism development over the next five years is to solidify its status as a world-class premier tourist destination. The Government will be implementing the following four key strategies to achieve this goal: promoting tourism through culture, sports, ecology, and mega events; attracting and broadening the inbound visitor market from a more diverse range of geographies; advancing smarter tourism; and enhancing service quality and infrastructure. The highlights of each strategy will be briefly summarized below.
Insights
Dec 18, 2024

NSIP planning: What’s changed in 2024 and on the horizon for 2025?

2024 has been a year with a continued focus on the Nationally Significant Infrastructure Planning (‘NSIP’) planning regime by both the predecessor and current government. Reforms to make the regime faster and more effective remain a high political priority given its critical role in delivering infrastructure to support a number of key government objectives. Operational changes identified in the previous government’s various reform programmes and action plans continued to be delivered, with the new Labour government introducing some changes and proposals of its own. This blog highlights some key changes made to the NSIP planning regime delivered in 2024 with thoughts on what to expect in 2025.

Discover our latest insights

Insights
May 02, 2025
Government consults on changes to energy national policy statements
Government is consulting on material updates to National Policy Statements EN-1 (overarching energy), EN-3 (renewable energy infrastructure) and EN-5 (electricity networks). National Policy Statements are at the heart of the fast-track bespoke planning regime for nationally significant infrastructure projects under the Planning Act 2008.  The changes reflect Government’s current energy priorities set out in the Clean Power Mission and cover: Low carbon infrastructure, now linked to the Government’s Clean Power 2030 Action Plan, is deemed a Critical National Priority (CNP) and thus benefits from a presumption in favour of consent.  Energy from waste projects no longer benefit from this policy. Centralised Strategic Network Plans are to set out a coordinated and long-term approach for planning transmission infrastructure, and their future conclusions are endorsed in the National Policy Statements. Electricity Transmission Design Principles are to provide greater clarity on the type of transmission assets to be used in different environments and appropriate mitigation. Guidance is provided for onshore wind, now that it is to be brought back into the DCO regime. Inter-array wake effects are to be assessed for offshore wind. In this Insight we explore how these changes might accelerate infrastructure consenting.
Insights
Apr 29, 2025
How will the newly created NISTA accelerate infrastructure delivery?
Between 2015-2025 the National Infrastructure Commission (NIC) carried out an important function in assessing the UK’s long-term infrastructure needs, setting the infrastructure agenda and providing independent advice to the Government. However, from 1 April 2025, the NIC ceased operating and was combined with the Infrastructure and Projects Authority (IPA) to form a new unit within HM Treasury called the National Infrastructure and Service Transformation Authority (NISTA). In this Insight we explore how this change might accelerate infrastructure delivery.
Insights
Apr 14, 2025
Tall Building Trends in London
Tall buildings have hugely contributed to London’s sense of place and rightful place as a world-leading financial centre. They have made a defined impact on the London skyline particularly in the period between 2000-2019 when the number of new tall buildings built increased significantly, largely due to a change in planning policy. For the last 10 years the NLA (New London Architecture) has been surveying trends in tall building development (which it defines as those of 20 storeys or above) across London. In this Insight we examine the NLA’s recently published annual survey 2025 and what it means for tall building development in the capital.  
Insights
Mar 26, 2025
Planning and Infrastructure Bill – NSIP changes
The infrastructure measures in the Planning and Infrastructure Bill introduce amendments, principally to the Planning Act 2008, that aim to make the NSIP regime faster and more flexible to support the Government’s major infrastructure ambitions. In the second Insight in our series on the Bill, we discuss what changes to the NSIP regime have and have not been included and the implications for those navigating the system.
Insights
Mar 14, 2025
Planning and Infrastructure Bill – The Next Step on the Road to Planning Reform
The much trailed Planning and Infrastructure Bill introduced to Parliament on 11 March covers wide ranging changes to the conventional planning process, CPO, development corporations and infrastructure planning.  It is an ambitious piece of legislation, designed to support delivery of the Government’s housing and critical infrastructure targets and drive growth, and introduces some novel measures. 
Insights
Jan 24, 2025
Government’s bold move to reduce legal challenges to NSIPs
The Government has confirmed it will introduce legislation to reduce the number of attempts claimants have to secure permission to legally challenge a DCO. 
Insights
Jan 17, 2025
Significant changes to CPO regime under consideration
Two significant consultations opened at the end of last year, the first by the Government and the second by the Law Commission, seeking views on proposed changes to CPO law and process. In the first of this two part series, we consider the Government consultation and what the changes it proposes may mean for acquiring authorities and those whose land or interests may subject to a CPO.
Insights
Jan 09, 2025
Reimagining Hong Kong's tourism landscape
As we step into the new year, the Hong Kong Government unveiled its ambitious 132-page Development Blueprint for Hong Kong's Tourism Industry 2.0. This comprehensive plan aims to overcome the current challenges posed by economic slowdown, heightened competition, geopolitical tensions and recruitment difficulties. With the collaborative efforts of many stakeholders in implementing the Blueprint, the expected value added by the tourism industry is projected to rise by approximately 60% over the next 5 years, from HK$75.3 billion in 2023 to HK$120 billion. Employment in the sector is also set to rise significantly, with an estimated 44% increase over the same period, bringing the total to approximately 210,000 jobs (up from 145,600 in 2023). The overarching strategy for Hong Kong's tourism development over the next five years is to solidify its status as a world-class premier tourist destination. The Government will be implementing the following four key strategies to achieve this goal: promoting tourism through culture, sports, ecology, and mega events; attracting and broadening the inbound visitor market from a more diverse range of geographies; advancing smarter tourism; and enhancing service quality and infrastructure. The highlights of each strategy will be briefly summarized below.
Insights
Dec 18, 2024
NSIP planning: What’s changed in 2024 and on the horizon for 2025?
2024 has been a year with a continued focus on the Nationally Significant Infrastructure Planning (‘NSIP’) planning regime by both the predecessor and current government. Reforms to make the regime faster and more effective remain a high political priority given its critical role in delivering infrastructure to support a number of key government objectives. Operational changes identified in the previous government’s various reform programmes and action plans continued to be delivered, with the new Labour government introducing some changes and proposals of its own. This blog highlights some key changes made to the NSIP planning regime delivered in 2024 with thoughts on what to expect in 2025.

Meet our sector leaders

Judith M. Gallent

Judith M. Gallent

Partner and Practice Group Leader - Planning and Zoning US, New York

+1 212 541 2389
Christian Drage

Christian Drage

Partner and Practice Group Leader - Planning and Zoning UK, London

+44 (0) 20 3400 4947
Judith M. Gallent

Judith M. Gallent

Partner and Practice Group Leader - Planning and Zoning US, New York

+1 212 541 2389
Christian Drage

Christian Drage

Partner and Practice Group Leader - Planning and Zoning UK, London

+44 (0) 20 3400 4947